"); //-->
诺基亚5110屏幕,省电、价格便宜,平时用的挺方便的。先贴出来其驱动函数:
/******************nokia_5110.h***********************************/
#include "reg51.h"
sbit LCD_SCLK = P3^2; // pin 2 header 5
sbit LCD_SDIN = P1^3; // pin 3 header 4
sbit LCD_DC = P1^2; // pin 4 header 3
sbit LCD_CE = P1^0; // pin 5 header 2
sbit LCD_RST = P1^1; // pin 9 header 1
void LCD_init(void);
void LCD_clear(void);
void LCD_move_chinese_string(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char T);
void LCD_write_english_string(unsigned char X,unsigned char Y,char *s);
void LCD_write_chinese_string(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y,
unsigned char ch_with,unsigned char num,
unsigned char line,unsigned char row);
void chinese_string(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char T);
void LCD_write_char(unsigned char c);
void LCD_draw_bmp_pixel(unsigned char X,unsigned char Y,unsigned char *map,
unsigned char Pix_x,unsigned char Pix_y);
void LCD_write_byte(unsigned char dat, unsigned char dc);
void delay_1us(void);
void LCD_set_XY(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y);
/******************nokia_5110.C***********************************/
#include "nokia_5110.h"
#include "english_6x8_pixel.h"
#include "write_chinese_string_pixel.h"
#include "move_chinese_string_pixel.h"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LCD_init : 3310LCD初始化
编写日期 :2009-5-1
最后修改日期 :2009-5-1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void delay_1us(void) //1us延时函数
{
unsigned int i;
for(i=0;i<1000;i++);
}
void delay_1ms(void) //1ms延时函数
{
unsigned int i;
for (i=0;i<1140;i++);
}
void delay_nms(unsigned int n) //N ms延时函数
{
// unsigned int i=0;
// for (i=0;i<n;i++)
// delay_1ms();
unsigned int x;
unsigned char y;
for(x=n;x>0;x--)
for(y=110;y>0;y--);
}
void LCD_init(void)
{
// 产生一个让LCD复位的低电平脉冲
LCD_RST = 0;
delay_1us();
LCD_RST = 1;
// 关闭LCD
LCD_CE = 0;
delay_1us();
// 使能LCD
LCD_CE = 1;
delay_1us();
LCD_write_byte(0x21, 0); // 使用扩展命令设置LCD模式
LCD_write_byte(0xc8, 0); // 设置偏置电压
LCD_write_byte(0x06, 0); // 温度校正
LCD_write_byte(0x13, 0); // 1:48
LCD_write_byte(0x20, 0); // 使用基本命令
LCD_clear(); // 清屏
LCD_write_byte(0x0c, 0); // 设定显示模式,正常显示
// 关闭LCD
LCD_CE = 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LCD_clear : LCD清屏函数
编写日期 :2009-5-1
最后修改日期 :2009-5-1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void LCD_clear(void)
{
unsigned int i;
LCD_write_byte(0x0c, 0);
LCD_write_byte(0x80, 0);
for (i=0; i<504; i++)
LCD_write_byte(0, 1);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LCD_set_XY : 设置LCD坐标函数
输入参数:X :0-83
Y :0-5
编写日期 :2009-5-1
最后修改日期 :2009-5-1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void LCD_set_XY(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y)
{
LCD_write_byte(0x40 | Y, 0); // column
LCD_write_byte(0x80 | X, 0); // row
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LCD_write_char : 显示英文字符
输入参数:c :显示的字符;
编写日期 :2009-5-1
最后修改日期 :2009-5-1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void LCD_write_char(unsigned char c)
{
unsigned char line;
c -= 32;
for (line=0; line<6; line++)
LCD_write_byte(font6x8[c][line], 1);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LCD_write_english_String : 英文字符串显示函数
输入参数:*s :英文字符串指针;
X、Y : 显示字符串的位置,x 0-83 ,y 0-5
编写日期 :2009-5-1
最后修改日期 :2009-5-1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void LCD_write_english_string(unsigned char X,unsigned char Y,char *s)
{
LCD_set_XY(X,Y);
while (*s)
{
LCD_write_char(*s);
s++;
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LCD_write_chinese_string: 在LCD上显示汉字
输入参数:X、Y :显示汉字的起始X、Y坐标;
ch_with :汉字点阵的宽度
num :显示汉字的个数;
line :汉字点阵数组中的起始行数
row :汉字显示的行间距
编写日期 :2009-5-1
最后修改日期 :2009-5-1
测试:
LCD_write_chi(0,0,12,7,0,0);
LCD_write_chi(0,2,12,7,0,0);
LCD_write_chi(0,4,12,7,0,0);
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void LCD_write_chinese_string(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y,
unsigned char ch_with,unsigned char num,
unsigned char line,unsigned char row)
{
unsigned char i,n;
LCD_set_XY(X,Y); //设置初始位置
for (i=0;i<num;)
{
for (n=0; n<ch_with*2; n++) //写一个汉字
{
if (n==ch_with) //写汉字的下半部分
{
if (i==0) LCD_set_XY(X,Y+1);
else
LCD_set_XY((X+(ch_with+row)*i),Y+1);
}
LCD_write_byte(write_chinese[line+i][n],1);
}
i++;
LCD_set_XY((X+(ch_with+row)*i),Y);
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LCD_move_chinese_string: 汉字移动
输入参数:X、Y :显示汉字的起始X、Y坐标;
T :移动速度;
编写日期 :2009-5-1
最后修改日期 :2009-5-2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void chinese_string (unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char T)
{
unsigned char i,n,j=0;
unsigned char buffer_h[84]={0};
unsigned char buffer_l[84]={0};
for (i=0; i<130; i++)
{
buffer_h[83] = move_chinese_string[i/12][j];
buffer_l[83] = move_chinese_string[i/12][j+12];
j++;
if (j==12) j=0;
for (n=0; n<83; n++)
{
buffer_h[n]=buffer_h[n+1];
buffer_l[n]=buffer_l[n+1];
}
LCD_set_XY(X,Y);
for (n=0; n<83; n++)
{
LCD_write_byte(buffer_h[n],1);
}
LCD_set_XY(X,Y+1);
for (n=0; n<83; n++)
{
LCD_write_byte(buffer_l[n],1);
}
delay_nms(T);
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LCD_draw_map : 位图绘制函数
输入参数:X、Y :位图绘制的起始X、Y坐标;
*map :位图点阵数据;
Pix_x :位图像素(长)
Pix_y :位图像素(宽)
编写日期 :2009-5-1
最后修改日期 :2009-5-2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void LCD_draw_bmp_pixel(unsigned char X,unsigned char Y,unsigned char *map,
unsigned char Pix_x,unsigned char Pix_y)
{
unsigned int i,n;
unsigned char row;
if (Pix_y%8==0) row=Pix_y/8; //计算位图所占行数
else
row=Pix_y/8+1;
for (n=0;n<row;n++)
{
LCD_set_XY(X,Y);
for(i=0; i<Pix_x; i++)
{
LCD_write_byte(map[i+n*Pix_x], 1);
}
Y++; //换行
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LCD_write_byte : 使用SPI接口写数据到LCD
输入参数:data :写入的数据;
command :写数据/命令选择;
编写日期 :2009-5-1
最后修改日期 :2009-5-2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void LCD_write_byte(unsigned char Data, unsigned char CMD_DATA)
{
// unsigned char i;
// //PORTB &= ~LCD_CE ; // 使能LCD
// LCD_CE = 0;
//
// if (command == 0)
// // PORTB &= ~LCD_DC ; // 传送命令
// LCD_DC = 0;
// else
// // PORTB |= LCD_DC ; // 传送数据
// LCD_DC = 1;
// for(i=0;i<8;i++)
// {
// if(dat&0x80)
// LCD_SDIN = 1;
// else
// LCD_SDIN = 0;
// LCD_SCLK = 0;
// dat = dat << 1;
// LCD_SCLK = 1;
// }
// // SPDR = data; // 传送数据到SPI寄存器
//
// //while ((SPSR & 0x80) == 0); // 等待数据传送完毕
//
// //PORTB |= LCD_CE ; // 关闭LCD
// LCD_CE = 1;
unsigned char i;
LCD_CE = 0; //Enable LCD
LCD_DC =CMD_DATA; //写命令还是写数据
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
LCD_SCLK=0;
if(Data & 0x80) //MSB first高位优先
LCD_SDIN=1; //传输1
else
LCD_SDIN=0; //传输0
LCD_SCLK=1; //始终为1时锁存
Data<<=1;
}
LCD_SCLK=0; //时钟清零
LCD_CE=1; //disable LCD关液晶使?
}
/******************english_6x8_pixel.h***********************************/
code unsigned char font6x8[][6] =
{
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, // sp
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00 }, // !
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00 }, // "
{ 0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14 }, // #
{ 0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12 }, // $
{ 0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23 }, // %
{ 0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50 }, // &
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00 }, // '
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00 }, // (
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00 }, // )
{ 0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14 }, // *
{ 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08 }, // +
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00 }, // ,
{ 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08 }, // -
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00 }, // .
{ 0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02 }, // /
{ 0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E }, // 0
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00 }, // 1
{ 0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46 }, // 2
{ 0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31 }, // 3
{ 0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10 }, // 4
{ 0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39 }, // 5
{ 0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30 }, // 6
{ 0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03 }, // 7
{ 0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36 }, // 8
{ 0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E }, // 9
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00 }, // :
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00 }, // ;
{ 0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00 }, // <
{ 0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14 }, // =
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08 }, // >
{ 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06 }, // ?
{ 0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E }, // @
{ 0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C }, // A
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36 }, // B
{ 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22 }, // C
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C }, // D
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41 }, // E
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01 }, // F
{ 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A }, // G
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F }, // H
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00 }, // I
{ 0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01 }, // J
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41 }, // K
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40 }, // L
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F }, // M
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F }, // N
{ 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E }, // O
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06 }, // P
{ 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E }, // Q
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46 }, // R
{ 0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31 }, // S
{ 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01 }, // T
{ 0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F }, // U
{ 0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F }, // V
{ 0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F }, // W
{ 0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63 }, // X
{ 0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07 }, // Y
{ 0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43 }, // Z
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00 }, // [
{ 0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55 }, // 55
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00 }, // ]
{ 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04 }, // ^
{ 0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40 }, // _
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00 }, // '
{ 0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78 }, // a
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38 }, // b
{ 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20 }, // c
{ 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F }, // d
{ 0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18 }, // e
{ 0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02 }, // f
{ 0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C }, // g
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78 }, // h
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00 }, // i
{ 0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00 }, // j
{ 0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00 }, // k
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00 }, // l
{ 0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78 }, // m
{ 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78 }, // n
{ 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38 }, // o
{ 0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18 }, // p
{ 0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC }, // q
{ 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08 }, // r
{ 0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20 }, // s
{ 0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20 }, // t
{ 0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C }, // u
{ 0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C }, // v
{ 0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C }, // w
{ 0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44 }, // x
{ 0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C }, // y
{ 0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44 }, // z
{ 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14 } // horiz lines
};
/******************bmp_pixel.h.h***********************************/
* 宽×高(像素): 40×24
* 字模格式/大小 : 单色点阵液晶字模,纵向取模,字节倒序/120字节
* 网上下个图片转化数组的程序转换很方便 */
code unsigned char bmp[]={.....};
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